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Inspection & Testing

Pre-Dispatch Inspection (PDI) Services

Independent inspection of finished goods at the factory before they ship, so problems are found while they are still cheap to fix.

  • Inspection of the finished lot at the supplier's works
  • Witnessed acceptance tests and sample checks
  • Marking, packing and document verification
  • Clear accept, hold or reject reporting

Authority: NABCB-accredited (ISO/IEC 17020) for electrical equipment

Overview

A pre-dispatch inspection (PDI) is the last quality gate before goods leave the supplier. An independent inspector visits the works, draws samples from the finished lot, witnesses the agreed tests and checks marking, packing and documents. If the lot conforms, it ships with an inspection report the buyer can rely on. If it does not, the problem is dealt with at the factory, where fixing it is quickest and cheapest.

For buyers, PDI reduces the risk of receiving goods that are short, mislabelled or below specification. For manufacturers, an independent clearance before dispatch avoids disputes later and is often a contractual requirement for utility and public sector orders.

Aaditech carries out PDI as an NABCB-accredited Type A inspection body under ISO/IEC 17020:2012 (certificate IB 024).

Note: Our NABCB accreditation covers electrical equipment only. PDI for products outside that scope, such as steel, building materials or mechanical items, can be arranged on request, and our reports state that it is outside the accredited scope.

What we inspect

CheckWhat it involves
Quantity and identificationLot size, serial numbers, type and rating against the purchase order
SamplingSamples drawn by our inspector, following the sampling plan in the standard or contract
Visual and dimensionalWorkmanship, finish, critical dimensions and construction details
Witnessed testingAcceptance and routine tests carried out in the supplier’s test bay, witnessed by us
Test equipmentCalibration status of the instruments used for the tests
Marking and labellingRating plates, standard marks, licence numbers and other mandatory markings
PackingPacking method, protection for transit and shipping marks
DocumentsTest certificates, quality plan records and any type test reports referred to in the order

Typical products include cables and conductors, energy meters, transformers, switchgear, LED lamps and luminaires, capacitors, motors, insulators and wiring accessories.

Who it’s for

  • Utilities, PSUs and EPC contractors whose contracts require inspection before material is despatched to site.
  • Buyers sourcing from new or distant suppliers, where a site visit by their own staff is impractical.
  • Manufacturers who need an independent inspection certificate to release goods against an order.
  • Importers and exporters who want independent evidence of conformity before shipment.

Our process

  1. Order review. We review the purchase order, specification, approved drawings, quality plan and applicable standards, and agree the scope of inspection with you.
  2. Scheduling. The supplier confirms when the lot is ready and the tests can be offered. We confirm the visit date and the inspector.
  3. On-site inspection. Our inspector verifies quantity, draws samples, carries out visual and dimensional checks, and witnesses the agreed tests.
  4. Findings on the spot. Any non-conformity is discussed with the supplier during the visit, so corrective action can start immediately.
  5. Report. We issue an inspection report recording samples, tests, results and observations, with a clear recommendation to accept, hold or reject.
  6. Re-inspection. If required, we return to inspect the corrected or replaced items.

Standards & references

  • ISO/IEC 17020:2012 for the conduct of inspection, impartiality and reporting.
  • The Indian Standard or IEC standard for the product, including its sampling plan and acceptance tests.
  • The buyer’s technical specification, approved drawings and quality assurance plan, which usually set the hold and witness points.

Why Aaditech

  • Accredited independence. As a Type A inspection body we do not make, sell or install the products we inspect.
  • Standards expertise at the top. Aaditech was promoted by former Directors of the Bureau of Indian Standards. Our CEO, Mr B.K. Jain, headed the BIS electrical laboratory.
  • Practical reporting. Our reports are written so that a stores officer, a project manager or a purchase committee can act on them without further interpretation.
  • One partner from vendor to dispatch. We can also assess the supplier before the order is placed and carry out stage-wise inspection during manufacture, so PDI is not the first time anyone has looked at the product.

Frequently asked questions

What is a pre-dispatch inspection?

It is a final, independent check of finished goods at the supplier's premises before they leave. The inspector confirms that the lot matches the order, the specification and the applicable standard.

Why inspect before dispatch rather than on arrival?

Defects found at the factory can be corrected or replaced on the spot. Once goods have shipped, rejection means return freight, delays to your project and harder negotiations.

Which tests are witnessed during PDI?

Usually the acceptance and routine tests named in the purchase specification and the relevant Indian or IEC standard, carried out on samples drawn by our inspector from the finished lot.

Is your PDI service accredited?

PDI of electrical equipment falls within our NABCB accreditation as a Type A inspection body under ISO/IEC 17020 (certificate IB 024). PDI for other products is available on request, outside our accredited scope.

What happens if the lot fails?

We record the non-conformities in our report and the lot is held or rejected according to the contract. We can re-inspect once the supplier has corrected the problem.

Can the manufacturer book the inspection, or must the buyer?

Either party can engage us. Our findings are the same whoever pays, because a Type A inspection body has no interest in the outcome.

Clients who trust Aaditech

Reliance Industries
Amazon
Flipkart
Meta
Havells
Polycab
Acer
KENT RO
iGuzzini
SABIC
BASF
CHINT
Ducab
PhonePe

Not sure which certification your product needs?

Talk to a team led by former BIS Directors. We'll map every approval your product needs before you spend on testing.

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